Anal Fissure: What It Is, Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Introduction

An anal fissure is a small tear in the thin, moist tissue (mucosa) lining the anus, which can be uncomfortable and cause symptoms like pain during bowel movements. Understanding this condition is key to managing and treating it effectively.

What is an Anal Fissure?

Anal fissures are common and often caused by passing large or hard stools. Chronic fissures may need medical treatment, and this section explains the condition in detail.

Symptoms of Anal Fissures

Recognizing the signs of an anal fissure is crucial for early treatment. This section lists the symptoms, such as sharp anal pain and bleeding.

Causes and Risk Factors

Understanding what leads to anal fissures can help prevent them. This section discusses the causes and risk factors, including constipation and childbirth.

Treatment Options

There are various ways to treat anal fissures, from home remedies to surgery. This section outlines the treatment methods, emphasizing conservative treatments and when to consider surgery.